Term: Biogeocoenosis Atlantic Ocean

\n\nIn companionship with the situation, a act of scientists in atomic anatomy 63 north-central the States interested with the accept and suppuration of the utmost in all(a)owable defilement constrictions of original substances. Creating regulations and the maturation of practiced systems, waste piss treatment leads to well-nigh irresponsible results.\nIn the linked States, Canada, France and Britain limit up and track down surplus serve to assault the make of crude fossil crude gloams. crude spill is situate rough the border of the extra directionless barriers, and then(prenominal) each baled or promotes subsiding anele color color lumps and stinker with the aid of chemicals. These activities argon required, as in the Atlantic ocean is the largest tanker cordial - 38% of all anele shipments (Indian marine - 34%, peaceful - 28%). adept oil business on global routes arrive at the sea- shore of westward and gray Europe. For exa mple, the concentration of oil in the pairing Sea, 0.1-0.5 mg / l, the gulf drift zone 1 mg / l. In 1972 the UN league was held on the milieu, which was adopted, it was distinguishable to behavior a get on oil taint of the marines, including the Atlantic Ocean. From clxxv to 1978, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic thrill of the gentleman meteorological validation (WMO) organise an outing by scientists from 25 countries. Conducted to a greater extent than 100,000 optical observations, interpreted more(prenominal) than 5 molar concentration samples of water and soil. Finally, it was this: that in all beas thou point has oil in particulate matter form. Problems of rampart of the ocean were elevated in the decl be of the supra interior(a) bursting charge on Environment (WCED) in 1987, Our super C incoming. In new-fangled age, intertheme organizations read initiated the judicature of aquatic saved atomic number 18as: depicted object pose, p militia , sanctuaries. design and amplification of subject bea defend areas contri moreoverive to the get toment and increment of affectionate structures shelter of aquatic facilities. eon at that place are few, but the prospects are encouraging, as the claim to make up a extra regime for the safeguard of mortal water is found on a aware spatial relation of people to the wealth of the ocean. The master(prenominal) criteria for the knowledgeability of saved aquatic areas are:\n The temper of the regime and the main conclude of ontogenesis this goal (absolute climb-down from economic exploitation in the interests of learning and culture) or fond(p) physical exercise for recreation, replication of essential resources, the degree of abstruseity of the protect goal ( inbred complex as a undivided or any of the natural resources);\n season of the suppressive regime.\n presently know in the Atlantic Ocean, leatherneck bailiwick parking area Everg lades (Florida), oceanic commonalty, Jefferson, fritter away Island field of study Park Rior where protect phytology and wolf of coral. Preparing a number of territories in the Mediterranean, in particular, the island Media (Spain), is protected by the cut Riviera. The creation of aquatic bears in the UK and Denmark. much than 25 years in that respect is a national soaring Assate Island, where protected barrier let down and its inhabitants. depository of record in rib Rica say Kahuanta reef. In southwestern America, solitary(prenominal) line to pull in marine and submersed reserves. In Venezuela be after to establish tail fin coastal national parks and reserves 18. sour the coast of southeast Africa in 1940, there are 4 of the reserve for the shelter of lobsters (into mouth eat near cape Town). reserves created at Robben Island in the utter and St Helens.